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Cost Management

Updated Apr 30, 2020 ·

Overview​

Managing cloud costs requires planning and monitoring. There are a few simple steps to follow.

  • Understand where costs come from
  • Set budget goals with alerts
  • Take action if budgets are exceeded

Cost Explorer​

The Cost Explorer helps you see and track costs over time.

  • View charges by day, service, account, or tag
  • Forecast future spending based on past usage
  • Free tool for basic cost analysis

It gives a clear picture of spending trends but does not provide detailed item-level charges or budgeting features.

Budgets in Action​

Budgets help monitor and manage expenses.

  • Create custom budgets for services or accounts
  • Track spending against goals
  • Get alerts when limits are close

With budgets in place, you can take quick action to avoid overspending.

Respond with Actions​

Budgets can trigger automatic responses when limits are exceeded.

  • Send alerts through email or SNS
  • Trigger AWS Lambda functions for automation
  • Stop or restrict new resources when needed

This helps prevent costs from going out of control by automating responses to budget breaches.

Guidelines for Budgets​

Budgets only work well if they are planned carefully.

  • Base budgets on accurate business needs
  • Consider all related costs
  • Keep goals clear and purposeful

Good planning ensures budgets are useful and avoid sending irrelevant alerts.

Billing Conductor​

Billing Conductor organizes and splits costs by groups.

  • Assign spending to teams, projects, or users
  • Break down costs into smaller units
  • Use detailed reports for accountability

This is useful when multiple teams share resources but need individual cost tracking.

Reserved Instance Flexibility​

Reserved Instances give savings with long-term commitments.

  • Lock in discounts by committing to usage
  • Flexibility to change sizes within the same family
  • Savings apply based on a normalization table

For example:

2 x m3.medium RIs = 1 x m3.large RI

This flexibility makes Reserved Instances more adaptable while still keeping discounts in place.